Félicité Parmentier, close-up of the flower
Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0
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Alba (old garden rose)Louis ParmentierPink

Félicité Parmentier

One of the most delicate old albas; once-flowering but very profuse in early summer; strong sweet fragrance; USDA 4b — very hardy, in Ukraine no winter protection needed.

No code (old variety)

Variety profile

Flowering

Once-flowering

Once-flowering: profuse bloom once in early summer, on last year's wood; there is no repeat flush. Months are approximate, for the climate of Ukraine.

Awards

RHS AGM

Award of Garden Merit, 1993

Plant size

120 × 90–120 cm
person 170 cm120 cm
Habit
A compact, dense, upright shrub — unusually dense for the Alba class.
Dimensions
120 × 90–120 cm.
Support
Needs no support.
Shoots
No data
Branching
No data

Flower

≈ 6 cm

Up to 120 petals.

Bud shape
No data
Open flower
Flat quartered rosette with wavy, reflexed petal edges; about 6 cm across.
Fullness
Very double — up to 120 petals.
Flower carriage
No data

Fragrance

Strong, sweet

Strong and sweet — one of the most distinctive fragrances among albas.

Sun

Shade-tolerant

Grows well even in partial shade.

Thorns

Moderate
thornlessfewmoderatemanyvery many

Sources differ: from 'very prickly' to 'almost thornless' — the exact level is unknown.

Foliage

Greyish green, typical of albas.

All characteristics in a table
Group
Alba (old garden rose)
Breeder
Louis Parmentier, Belgium
Bud shape
No data
Open flower
Flat quartered rosette with wavy, reflexed petal edges; about 6 cm across.
Colour
Pale flesh pink at the centre, lightening to almost creamy white at the edges and as the flower fully opens.
Fullness
Very double — up to 120 petals.
Flower carriage
No data
Flowering
Once-flowering: profuse bloom once in early summer, on last year's wood; there is no repeat flush.
Fragrance
Strong and sweet — one of the most distinctive fragrances among albas.
Hips
No data
Habit
A compact, dense, upright shrub — unusually dense for the Alba class.
Branching
No data
Shoots
No data
Thorns
Sources differ: from 'very prickly' to 'almost thornless' — the exact level is unknown.
Dimensions
120 × 90–120 cm.
Support
Needs no support.
Foliage
Greyish green, typical of albas.
Resistance
Very high disease resistance, typical of the Alba class; very hardy (USDA 4b–9b), overwinters in Ukraine without cover.
Variations of the variety
No code or series — an old variety; no synonyms recorded. Parentage unknown; probably Alba × Damascena (a hypothesis, not a confirmed fact).

Colour scheme

Pale flesh pink at the centre, lightening to almost creamy white at the edges and as the flower fully opens.

Rose neighbours

Perennials to plant nearby

Rose neighbours

Delicate pink roses — one colour family:

Perennial companions

Blue, lilac and silver neighbours bring out the delicate pink:

lavendercatmint (Nepeta)Stachysgypsophila

Variety highlights

Key traits that set this old variety apart:

Albaonce-floweringquarteredRHS AGMshade-tolerant

More about the variety

Hips
No data
Variations of the variety
No code or series — an old variety; no synonyms recorded. Parentage unknown; probably Alba × Damascena (a hypothesis, not a confirmed fact).

How to grow

Where to plant. Shade-tolerant, compact and dense — well suited to mixed borders, old-fashioned and partly shaded areas of the garden; needs no support.

Climate. USDA 4b–9b, very hardy; in Ukraine it overwinters without cover.

Care. Very healthy, almost no disease sprays needed. As the variety flowers once a season, prune straight after flowering, leaving last year's canes alone — next year's flowers form on them.

About the name

Name. Named after its breeder.

Breeding. Bred by Louis-Joseph-Ghislain Parmentier (Belgium) before 1834; Alba class.

Significance. One of the most delicate old albas, exceptionally hardy and healthy; flowers only once per season, but very profusely.

Frequently asked questions about Félicité Parmentier

How many times a season does Félicité Parmentier flower?

Once-flowering: profuse bloom once in early summer, on last year's wood; there is no repeat flush.

How big does Félicité Parmentier grow?

About 120 cm tall, 90–120 cm wide.

How much sun does Félicité Parmentier need?

Shade-tolerant; grows well even in partial shade.

What does Félicité Parmentier smell like?

Strong and sweet — one of the most distinctive fragrances among albas.

Gardeners' photos and reviews

My climate

Choose a reference temperature to compare with the cultivar’s data. This is not an overwintering forecast or advice on winter protection; consider wind, moisture and the duration of frost.

Regional data are generalised. USDA describes average annual extreme minima, not a forecast; the values in the list are rounded. Check the conditions at your site. More information: Roses in Ukraine's climate.