Schwarze Madonna, close-up of the flower
Photo: Anna reg, CC BY-SA 3.0
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Hybrid Tea (cut flower)Kordes, 1992Red

Schwarze Madonna

Velvety, almost black-red classic for cutting; compact bush 80–100 cm; flowers up to 11 cm.

Variety profile

Flowering

Repeat-flowering, in flushes through the season.

Plant size

80–100 × 40–80 cm
person 170 cm80–100 cm
Habit
Upright, compact.
Dimensions
80–100 × 40–80 cm.
Support
Not needed.
Shoots
Sturdy, suitable for cutting.
Branching
Moderate; the stems hold upright and straight.

Flower

≈ 11 cm

26–40 petals.

Bud shape
Elongated, classic Hybrid Tea, with a tight swirl of petals.
Open flower
High cup, regular, holds its shape for a long time.
Fullness
Full, 26–40 petals.
Flower carriage
One flower on a sturdy, straight stem, convenient for cutting.

Fragrance

Barely noticeable

Sun

Full sun; in strong heat the petal edges can scorch; in partial shade the tone is deeper

Thorns

Moderate
thornlessfewmoderatemanyvery many

No data on the number of thorns; the mark is placed in the middle as a convention.

Foliage

Dark green, dense, typical of Kordes varieties.

Other names

Black Madonna
All characteristics in a table
Group
Hybrid Tea (cut flower)
Breeder
Kordes, Germany, 1992
Bud shape
Elongated, classic Hybrid Tea, with a tight swirl of petals.
Open flower
High cup, regular, holds its shape for a long time.
Colour
Very dark red, almost black-red, velvety, with a purple sheen in soft light.
Fullness
Full, 26–40 petals.
Flower carriage
One flower on a sturdy, straight stem, convenient for cutting.
Flowering
Repeat-flowering, in flushes through the season.
Fragrance
Barely noticeable.
Hips
No data.
Habit
Upright, compact.
Branching
Moderate; the stems hold upright and straight.
Shoots
Sturdy, suitable for cutting.
Thorns
No data on the number of thorns; the mark is placed in the middle as a convention.
Dimensions
80–100 × 40–80 cm.
Support
Not needed.
Foliage
Dark green, dense, typical of Kordes varieties.
Resistance
Good resistance to fungal diseases.
Variations of the variety
Code KORschwama, synonym Black Madonna, parents: Konrad Henkel × unnamed seedling.

Colour scheme

Very dark red, almost black-red, velvety, with a purple sheen in soft light.

Rose neighbours

Perennials to plant nearby

Neighbouring roses

Together with Mister Lincoln, Kardinal, Dame de Cœur and Precious Platinum, it forms one colour family of deep red varieties, where Schwarze Madonna plays the role of the deepest, almost black accent.

Perennial companions

Blue, lilac and silver neighbours set off the red:

lavendercatmint (Nepeta)lamb's ear (Stachys)baby's breath (Gypsophila)

Features of this variety

A few traits that set this variety apart from other deep red Hybrid Teas:

almost black-redvelvetgood for cuttingKORschwama

More about the variety

Hips
No data.
Variations of the variety
Code KORschwama, synonym Black Madonna, parents: Konrad Henkel × unnamed seedling.

How to grow

Where to plant. At the front of a border or in a cutting bed, where the dark, almost black colour stands out against light greenery or the silver foliage of neighbours.

Climate. USDA 6b–9b; in Ukraine it needs winter protection and protection from late spring frosts.

Care. Standard for Hybrid Teas; on hot days, light shade from midday sun is advisable so the petal edges do not scorch.

About the name

Name. 'Schwarze Madonna' means 'Black Madonna' in German; the name stresses the deep, almost black tone of the petals.

Breeding. Bred at the W. Kordes' Söhne nursery (Germany) in 1992, breeding code KORschwama, from a cross of Konrad Henkel × an unnamed seedling.

Significance. One of the darkest velvety red Hybrid Teas, striking as a cut flower thanks to its rich colour and firm flower form.

Frequently asked questions about Schwarze Madonna

How many times a season does Schwarze Madonna flower?

Repeat-flowering, in flushes through the season.

How big does Schwarze Madonna grow?

80–100 cm tall, 40–80 cm wide.

How much sun does Schwarze Madonna need?

Full sun; in strong heat the petal edges can scorch; in partial shade the tone is deeper.

What does Schwarze Madonna smell like?

Barely noticeable.

Gardeners' photos and reviews

My climate

Choose a reference temperature to compare with the cultivar’s data. This is not an overwintering forecast or advice on winter protection; consider wind, moisture and the duration of frost.

Regional data are generalised. USDA describes average annual extreme minima, not a forecast; the values in the list are rounded. Check the conditions at your site. More information: Roses in Ukraine's climate.